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What Is a Real Estate Agent and What Do They Do in 2025?

AJ Hazzi, REALTOR®

After becoming a Realtor® in 2002, AJ Hazzi noticed a gap in the real estate market...

After becoming a Realtor® in 2002, AJ Hazzi noticed a gap in the real estate market...

Oct 3 15 minutes read

Let's get right to it. A real estate agent is your licensed, professional guide through the often-confusing world of buying or selling a home. Think of them as a strategic partner—someone who combines deep market knowledge with sharp negotiation skills to get you the best possible outcome.

Your Expert Partner in Okanagan Real Estate

Here in the Okanagan, a real estate agent does far more than just unlock doors and show you properties. They're your personal advocate, your negotiator, and your expert advisor, all rolled into one. Their entire job is to represent your best interests, giving you clear, straight talk so you can make decisions with confidence.

They spend their days decoding neighbourhood trends in Kelowna, analyzing pricing strategies in West Kelowna, and spotting investment potential from Penticton to Vernon. This means they are constantly studying the local real estate market to give you a genuine competitive edge.

More Than Just a Transaction

A great agent manages every single detail, from your first chat all the way to closing day.

  • For Buyers: They help you pinpoint the right home—often getting you access to listings before they even hit the public market—and then negotiate the best possible price on your behalf.

  • For Sellers: They build a powerful marketing plan designed to attract qualified, serious buyers and secure top dollar for your property.

To put it simply, an agent's responsibilities fall into a few key areas. Let's break down what that actually means for you, whether you're buying or selling in the Okanagan.

A Real Estate Agent's Key Roles at a Glance

Area of Responsibility  What This Means for You

Client Consultation & Strategy

They listen to your goals, help you understand the market, and create a custom plan to either find your dream home or sell your current one.

Property Marketing & Exposure

For sellers, this involves professional photography, creating listings, and marketing your home across multiple platforms to reach the right buyers.

Property Search & Showings

For buyers, they curate a list of homes that fit your criteria, schedule viewings, and provide insights you won't find online.

Negotiation & Offer Management

This is where they shine. They handle all offers and counter-offers, fighting to get you the best price and most favourable terms.

Transaction Management

They coordinate with lawyers, mortgage brokers, and home inspectors, ensuring all paperwork is handled correctly and deadlines are met.

This table shows how an agent’s role is a blend of expert guidance, strategic marketing, and meticulous administrative oversight, all designed to support you.

The infographic below offers another way to visualize these core functions, breaking them down into three main pillars.

Infographic about what is a real estate agent

As you can see, their role is a dynamic mix of skills all working together to make your real estate journey as smooth and successful as possible.

How an Agent Guides You When Buying a Home

A real estate agent showing a young couple a home in Kelowna, BC.

Finding your dream home in the Okanagan is about so much more than scrolling through online listings. A great buyer's agent is your expert on the ground, helping you navigate everything from the changing inventory in Glenmore to the new developments popping up in the Upper Mission.

Their first and most important job is to truly understand what you're looking for. Are you after a family home near top-rated schools? A stunning waterfront property on Okanagan Lake? Or maybe a trendy downtown Kelowna condo with a killer view? This initial chat is the bedrock of a successful home search.

Once they know your vision, they become your key to the entire market. They’ll set you up with the latest listings - sometimes even before they go public - and coordinate viewings that actually work with your schedule.

More Than Just a Tour Guide

During showings, a sharp agent brings a critical eye you might not have. They're trained to spot the little things that can become big problems, like subtle signs of water damage or an ancient furnace on its last legs. They also provide neighbourhood context you just can't get from an online description. For example, they'll know which Lower Mission streets are quieter or which Kettle Valley homes have the best morning sun. This kind of insight is invaluable for making a smart decision.

When you finally find "the one," their role pivots to that of a strategic advisor and negotiator.

  • Data-Backed Offers: They'll pull the latest comparable sales data from West Kelowna to Penticton, helping you craft a competitive offer that makes sense.

  • Skilled Negotiation: This is where they really earn their keep. They handle all the stressful back-and-forth, fighting to get you the best possible price and terms.

  • Contract Management: They guide you through the mountain of paperwork and deadlines, making sure your interests are protected at every single stage.

A buyer's agent is there to simplify the entire journey. They translate complex market data and confusing legal documents into clear, straightforward advice, giving you the confidence you need to make your move.

Ultimately, an agent’s goal is to make the process of buying a home in Kelowna feel as clear and manageable as possible.

How an Agent Helps You Sell Your Property

A modern Kelowna home with a sold sign in the front yard.

Selling your property for the best possible price takes a lot more than just sticking a sign on the lawn; it demands a carefully crafted strategy from day one. This is where an experienced listing agent truly shines.

Their work starts long before your home officially hits the Okanagan real estate market. An agent begins with a deep-dive analysis of current trends, comparing your property to recent sales in your specific neighbourhood—whether you’re in Pandosy, Peachland, or anywhere in between.

This data-driven process is designed to pinpoint the perfect listing price that will attract serious, qualified buyers right from the start.

Creating a Powerful Marketing Plan

Once the price is set, your agent gets to work creating a powerful and targeted marketing plan to showcase your home’s best features. Their goal is simple: make potential buyers fall in love with the property before they even step inside.

This comprehensive plan often includes:

  • Professional Photography and Videography: High-quality visuals that capture the unique essence and appeal of your home.

  • Compelling Property Descriptions: Well-crafted narratives that highlight unique selling points and paint a vivid picture for buyers.

  • Targeted Digital Advertising: Reaching the right audience on social media and other online platforms where they’re already searching.

  • Virtual Tours: Immersive online experiences that allow buyers from anywhere to explore your home on their own time.

This strategic exposure is essential for generating maximum interest. To get a deeper understanding of this role, you can explore our guide on what a listing agent does and how they add value.

From Showings to Closing Day

With the marketing in full swing, your agent manages all the logistics. They’ll coordinate and host showings, filter out unqualified inquiries to save you time, and provide you with consistent, honest feedback from potential buyers.

When an offer comes in, your agent becomes your expert negotiator. They work tirelessly to secure the best possible terms and price, advocating for your interests with confidence and skill.

Finally, they guide you through every step of the closing process, from navigating home inspections and appraisals to handling the mountain of final paperwork. Their expertise ensures a smooth and successful sale, allowing you to move on to your next chapter.

Understanding Real Estate Compensations

An agent and client shaking hands over a table with documents.

Let’s talk about how your real estate agent gets paid. It’s a common question, and the answer is pretty straightforward: agents work on commission or compensation. This is simply a percentage of the home’s final sale price.

That single fee covers the entire range of services your agent provides, from marketing your home and hosting viewings to navigating complex negotiations and seeing the deal through to closing. Typically, this total commission is split between the buyer's agent and the seller's agent.

How It Works for Sellers and Buyers

If you're selling your home in the Okanagan, the commission is deducted directly from the sale proceeds. What does this mean for you? It means you have zero upfront costs to get your home professionally marketed and listed.

And if you're a buyer? It gets even better. The seller typically covers your agent's commission from their proceeds. This allows you to have expert representation, someone dedicated solely to your best interests, without paying for it out of pocket.

At Vantage West Realty, we believe in total transparency. We'll sit down with you and explain exactly how this investment in professional service provides exceptional value and protects your financial interests, every step of the way.

The Difference Between an Agent and a REALTOR®

You'll often hear the terms ‘real estate agent’ and ‘REALTOR®’ tossed around like they’re the same thing, but there’s a crucial difference that really matters when you’re buying or selling a home.

Simply put, a real estate agent is anyone who has passed their exams and earned a licence to help people with property transactions. It’s the baseline qualification.

A REALTOR®, on the other hand, is a licensed agent who has chosen to take their commitment a step further. They are members of the Canadian Real Estate Association (CREA) and voluntarily bind themselves to its strict Code of Ethics and Standards of Practice.

The CREA Code of Ethics

Think of this code as a professional pledge. It holds REALTORS® to a higher standard of conduct and accountability, far beyond what’s legally required. It's a formal promise to always put your interests first, deliver honest service, and uphold the integrity of the real estate industry.

This commitment means they are duty-bound to be your trusted advocate. It’s an extra layer of assurance, guaranteeing you’re working with a professional who is held to the highest ethical standard.

When you work with a REALTOR® at Vantage West Realty, you’re partnering with a professional who has made this official pledge. This is a core part of how REALTORS® provide value that goes beyond the transaction itself.

It ensures you're in capable, trustworthy hands from our first meeting until long after you get the keys. For us, it’s a commitment to excellence we take very seriously.

How to Choose the Right Kelowna Real Estate Agent

Picking the right real estate agent in Kelowna is one of the most important decisions you'll make. You need a true partner who gets the local market and, more importantly, gets you and your goals—whether you're buying, selling, or investing.

You’re looking for someone with deep roots and a proven track record here in the Okanagan. A great way to check for this is to see what past clients are saying. With over 1000+ positive reviews, we've built our reputation at Vantage West Realty on one thing: getting exceptional, consistent results for our clients.

Key Qualities to Look For

Beyond the sales numbers, communication is everything. Your agent should be a fantastic listener first, keeping you in the loop every step of the way. When you sit down with them, get specific. If you’re selling, what’s their marketing plan? If you’re buying, how exactly will they hunt down properties that fit your life? To help you get ready for that conversation, check out our guide on 8 questions to ask before hiring a real estate agent.

Ultimately, you want an agent you can trust to give you straight talk and expert guidance. The right person turns a process that can be stressful into one where you feel confident and successful.

Common Questions About Real Estate Agents

We get asked a lot of great questions about what a real estate agent actually does and why it matters. Here are some straightforward answers to the ones we hear most from people thinking about jumping into the Okanagan real estate market.

Do I Really Need an Agent to Buy a Home?

Legally, you can buy a home on your own, but we wouldn’t recommend it - especially in a competitive market like Kelowna’s. Think of a buyer's agent as your dedicated advocate, someone who represents your interests and your interests alone.

They get you access to every available listing, handle the tough back-and-forth of negotiations, and manage all the complex legal paperwork. The best part? Their commission is almost always paid by the seller, so you get all that expert representation at no direct cost.

How Is an Agent Different from a Broker?

It's a simple distinction, but an important one. A real estate agent must work under the supervision of a licensed managing broker. A broker, like our own AJ Hazzi, has taken additional education and licensing exams, which allows them to run their own brokerage and oversee other agents.

Think of an agent as a specialist on the front lines, working directly with clients every day. The broker provides the essential oversight, support, and deep-level expertise for the entire team, making sure everything runs smoothly and professionally.

When Should I Contact a Real Estate Agent?

Honestly, the best time to reach out is as soon as you start thinking about buying or selling. Even if you figure you’re 6-12 months away from making a move, that first conversation is incredibly valuable.

An agent can help you get a feel for the current Okanagan market, give you practical advice on getting your finances in order, and start mapping out a smart strategy. It’s all about making sure you’re fully prepared to act with confidence the moment you’re ready.

If you’re thinking about buying or selling in Kelowna, Vantage West Realty can help you make your next move with confidence. Reach out today.

Sell Your House With Vantage West Realty

Sell your home on your own time with the Vantage West Guaranteed Home Sale Program.

if your home doesn’t sell in a mutually agreed upon timeframe, we’ll provide you with a guaranteed written offer.



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